Embarking on a campervan conversion project with a Volkswagen Transporter as your base vehicle is an exciting prospect.
However, with numerous models and configurations available, selecting the right one that suits your specific needs can be a challenging step. Our comprehensive guide aims to provide valuable insights into the specifications and features of different Volkswagen Transporter models, helping you make an informed decision as you begin your campervan journey.
In this guide, we will delve into the various aspects of each Volkswagen Transporter model, including engine options, dimensions, payload capacities, and more. With a clear understanding of these factors, you will be better equipped to select the ideal model that suits your campervan conversion plans. From the classic T1 to the contemporary T6, we will explore the evolution and improvements made to these iconic vehicles, providing you with the knowledge and confidence to embark on your dream campervan conversion with the perfect Volkswagen Transporter as your foundation.
The Evolution of Volkswagen Transporter Models
T1: The Iconic Split-Screen (1949-1967)
The Volkswagen Transporter began its journey with the introduction of the first-generation, T1, produced between 1949 and 1967. Fondly known as the ‘Split-Screen’ due to its distinctive split front windscreen, the T1 gained a cult following not just for its quirky and unique design, but also for its reliability, simplicity, and versatility. Initially, T1 models were equipped with a 1.1-litre petrol engine, producing a modest 30 bhp. Over time, however, more powerful and efficient engines became available.
The T1 is often remembered as the foundation for modifications and campervan conversions. Nowadays, a well-preserved T1 can be a sought-after collector's item, but it may not be the most practical choice for those seeking modern comfort and convenience during their campervan adventures.
T2: The Bay Window (1967-1979)
The second-generation Volkswagen Transporter, the T2, emerged in 1967. Known as the ‘Bay Window’ due to its panoramic, single front windscreen, the T2 provided a significant increase in interior space, making it a popular choice for campervan conversions. Some of the key improvements in the T2 included a new suspension system, upgraded engines (up to a 2.0-litre engine), improved handling, and increased payload capacity.
The T2 also marked the beginning of the iconic Westfalia campervan conversions, produced in collaboration with the German campervan manufacturer, Westfalia. Although the T2 is no longer in production, well-maintained examples can still be seen on the roads and are ideal for enthusiasts who appreciate a classic and vintage look with their campervan experience.
T3: The Practical Workhorse (1979-1992)
Designed with practicality in mind, the T3 (also known as T25) was the third-generation Volkswagen Transporter, produced between 1979 and 1992. Boxy in appearance and featuring a more angular and squared-off design, the T3 boasted added interior space and improved structural rigidity.
Engine options during this time expanded to include both water-cooled and air-cooled engines, as well as diesel options. The T3 also offered improved safety features, such as disc brakes on the front wheels and crumple zones in the front and rear. Comfort and functionality advancements made the T3 a popular choice for larger, more sophisticated campervan conversions, as well as for businesses requiring a versatile workhorse.
T4: The Modern Age (1990-2003)
As the first front-engined and front-wheel-drive Volkswagen Transporter, the T4 represented a significant leap in design and technology within the Transporter series. Far more comfortable and refined than its predecessors, the T4 offered a versatile platform for camping enthusiasts, small business owners, and weekend warriors alike.
An array of powerful engine options was available, including a range of diesel engines with multi-valve technology, offering excellent fuel economy and reduced emissions. The T4's revamped suspension system and front-wheel-drive configuration offered improved road manners, making it perfect for those seeking a more refined campervan experience.
T5 & T5.1: A New Benchmark (2003-2015)
The fifth-generation Volkswagen Transporter, the T5, continued the legacy of its predecessors by offering class-leading comfort, driving dynamics, and safety. The T5 was available with a broad choice of engines, including a selection of advanced TDI diesel units and even powerful V6 petrol options, providing impressive performance and fuel efficiency.
The T5.1, a mid-life facelift introduced in 2010, brought further refinements to the exterior design, fuel-efficient BlueMotion technology, and a range of new engines with the latest common-rail diesel technology. The T5 series also introduced the California model, which marked Volkswagen's return to in-house campervan conversions after the end of the Westfalia partnership.
T6 & T6.1: The Latest Innovations (2015-present)
The T6, the latest iteration of the Volkswagen Transporter series, builds upon the success of the T5 while introducing a host of innovative features and technologies to enhance the driving experience further. Launched in 2015, the T6 offered a range of Euro 6 compliant engines, updated infotainment systems, and a comprehensive suite of driver assistance and safety features.
In 2019, the T6.1 introduced a refreshed exterior design, a fully digital cockpit, and increased driver assistance technologies, ensuring that the Transporter remains at the forefront of the commercial van and campervan sectors. The T6.1 exemplifies the ideal blend of practicality, efficiency, and comfort, making it a perfect choice for modern campervan conversions.
Choosing the Right Volkswagen Transporter Model for Your Campervan Conversion
When selecting the Volkswagen Transporter model best suited for your campervan conversion, factors such as budget, space requirements, comfort amenities, and personal preferences come into play. Classic models like the T1 and T2 hold a charm of their own but may lack modern comforts, while newer models from the T4 onwards offer improved reliability, performance, and technology.
It is crucial to research the specific features of each Transporter model, and, if possible, test-drive different generations to determine which one aligns most closely with your campervan conversion goals. By doing so, you can ensure that your journey into the ever-evolving world of Volkswagen campervans is one that exceeds your expectations and fuels your sense of adventure for years to come.
Embrace the Endless Summer with the Perfect Volkswagen Campervan Conversion
With over seven decades of history and innovation, the Volkswagen Transporter models have undoubtedly cemented their place as the quintessential campervan choice for road trip enthusiasts, outdoor adventurers, and commercial businesses alike. Each generation has brought unique features, improvements, and lasting charm that appeals to a wide range of users. Choosing the most suitable Volkswagen Transporter model for your campervan conversion will ensure a comfortable, practical, and enjoyable experience, allowing you to maximise your sense of freedom and adventure on the open road.
At Endless Summer Wales, our expert team of Volkswagen Transporter conversions specialists can guide you through the entire process, offering invaluable advice and premium-quality conversion services tailored to your preferences. Be it a classic T2 or the cutting-edge T6.1, our team is dedicated to assisting you in finding and creating the perfect Volkswagen campervan to fulfil your travel, exploration, and lifestyle dreams. Allow us to be your trusted partner in this exciting journey and take your love of the open road to new heights.
